Presently, we have found ourselves in an innovation economy, which means it’s fast-paced, ever-changing, and highly influential upon the functions of our society. As such our education systems are responding. You can especially see the influences of technology innovation when you walk into our modern-day classrooms, which are now populated with things like LCD projectors and smartboard technology, online course integration, and new teaching methods. These are significant advancements from traditional classrooms with blackboards, chalk, and textbooks.
A new study carried out by MidAmerica Nazarene University found that teachers felt overwhelming positivity about the use of technology in classrooms. Further findings revealed that 66% of respondents said it makes students more productive while 60% say it intellectually stimulates them.
What other ways is technology positively disrupting classrooms and what implications does this have for students?
Virtual Learning
One of the most prominent ways technology is innovating education is through virtual learning. For those who are unfamiliar with the concept, virtual learning is a way of learning and teaching that utilizes technology like the internet and software. There are multiple forms of virtual learning such as e-learning, online learning, and blended learning.
E-Learning
E-learning is about using electronic technology to access educational curricula beyond the four walls of a traditional classroom. The difference between e-learning and watching a course delivered on a DVD is that e-learning interactive. Students should be able to communicate with your teachers, professors, and other pupils online which can make for a more engaging experience. The global e-learning market is growing at such a rapid rate that it’s expected to grow to $325 billion by 2025. Practical examples of the use of e-Learning within education are simulations, scenarios, and visual storytelling.
Online Learning
Online learning opportunities have exploded in the 2000’s, likely due to the increased reliability of high-speed internet. Online learning is a form of virtual learning that can be used to access content, resources, or materials for teaching. It can be used to supplement classroom learning occasionally as well as for full-time learning. Some teachers have even started exploring the use of the internet within the classroom, which helps teachers share knowledge and develop new ways of teaching.
Presently, 48 states and the District of Columbia support online learning opportunities. Examples of said opportunities are credit recovery, summer school programs, and remediation classes which can all be taken online.
Blended Learning
Some educators are making the most of both blended learning and online learning. Practically, this means students spend some time learning in a physical classroom as well as learning online too. A benefit of blended learning for students is that they can enjoy the social element of face-to-face learning while also utilizing the flexibility online learning gives.
An example of blended learning is the flex model where teachers instruct from a distance but students can get one-to-one assistance in person if they need it. For the most part, blended learning benefits students who may not function well in traditional classrooms or need to work at their own pace.
Adaptive Learning
Another form of innovative technology being used in education is adaptive learning. This computer-based educational system allows students to follow particular learning paths that are based on their personal interests and experiences. Adaptive learning is also an example of the use of artificial intelligence in education as it tailors content to the student’s needs. This can be especially helpful for students who have special needs as intelligent systems can repeat things they’re are yet to master. As a result, learning outcomes can be improved and educators can get a better understanding of the needs of their students.
Data Analytics
When you think about big data, you may associate it with large corporations, but it can be used to transform the education landscape too. Three core uses of data analytics within education are to measure, monitor and respond to students’ understanding of the material they’re learning, personalize their learning experience and develop new courses.
New innovations are taking things further so that more detailed data can be collected and used to improve the learning experience. Educators can anticipate advancements like the monitoring of facial expressions and computer software that tracks and analyzes children’s activity online. Chatbots can also be introduced to issue education evaluations and streamline the data analysis process.
Cloud Computing
Cloud computing is another tool innovating education. For instance, cloud-based software makes virtual classrooms possible for students. It also creates a greater level of accessibility when it comes to learning as course content can be uploaded for students to access. This removes barriers to learning as students can study no matter where in the world they are. Virtually storing resources also means organizations can reduce costs of printed course materials, hardware like servers, and the cost of maintenance. The cloud is definitely an advancement gaining traction as a recent market research report predicted a 26% annual increase in cloud computing in schools through 2021.
However, organizations have to be conscious of challenges related to cybersecurity in relation to the cloud. Cybersecurity is everyone’s responsibility, so both leadership and teaching staff should be more aware of online threats and precautions they should take.
Some of the most common attacks are phishing, baiting, and ransomware. Phishing attacks, in particular, will lure the target into clicking on a URL to obtain sensitive information. For instance, if you receive an email from a colleague that is asking you to do something out of the ordinary urgently or full of grammatical errors, it could be signs of a phishing attack. To keep staff from clicking on such links, they should be advised to double-check and verify before clicking or sending across sensitive information. It’s better to be safe than sorry.
Gamification
You have likely heard about gamification and if you’re an educator, perhaps it’s a method you’ve used before. For those who are new to the concept, it’s the use of game element design and principles within education settings. DuoLingo, an online language learning platform, is an example of gamification. Students are able to learn, earn points, engage with other students for an interactive learning experience. Gamification is an engaging way of encouraging students to learn in innovative ways.
Not all educators embrace such new technologies, however, as with most new concepts, there is sometimes pushback. Being accustomed to the use of familiar tools can hold organizations back and make them reluctant to embrace new technology.
Innovation is changing the world of education as we once knew it and make it more accessible and personalized for learners. It is also forcing both educators and learners to embrace change and be more adaptable.